How is an abortion performed?
Making the decision to have an abortion can raise many questions. This article will shed light on the two methods of abortion available and answer your questions about the practical and emotional aspects.
Key Points
Getting pregnant unexpectedly while you were using protection doesn't make us irresponsible.
You have the choice between two methods of abortion, each adapted to a different stage of pregnancy.
You are not going through this alone: medical and emotional support is there to support you every step of the way.
The types of abortion
There are two types of abortion: medical abortion and surgical abortion.
Medical abortion is possible up to 9 weeks of pregnancy in Quebec. It involves taking 2 medications 24 or 48 hours apart, at home. The 1st medication stops the pregnancy and the 2nd expels it. You will be accompanied by the clinic staff, who can, for example, prescribe painkillers if needed.
Surgical abortion is possible from 5 weeks of pregnancy. It is a minor procedure, under local anesthesia, which involves aspirating the contents of the uterus with a small tube. Again, the clinic team will be by your side. You will also probably be advised to ask someone you trust to wait for you to take you home after the procedure.
☝️Over 90% of abortions take place during the first trimester (less than 12 weeks of pregnancy).
☝️Half of the people who have an abortion were using contraception?
Does it hurt?
Pain varies from person to person, but the medical team is there to ensure the greatest possible comfort during the abortion. And after the abortion, you may experience side effects, such as bleeding, abdominal pain, or fatigue. You may also experience all kinds of emotions. Take the time to rest and take care of yourself afterwards, and the health care professionals will be there to support you through it all. You are never alone.
You may feel apprehensive, stressed and a whole range of emotions: don't keep it to yourself, talk to people around you, organizations that can support you (us at Tel-jeunes, SOS grossesse et Grossesse-secours) and the health professionals who are there for you. Don't hesitate to ask them questions.
